1 00:00:01,010 --> 00:00:02,530 We finished up our post service. 2 00:00:02,570 --> 00:00:07,580 So now we're going to put together an initial implementation of our comments service as well just as 3 00:00:07,580 --> 00:00:08,270 we did before. 4 00:00:08,300 --> 00:00:13,160 It's gonna be very much be worth our time to really hash out exactly what we want our comments service 5 00:00:13,160 --> 00:00:18,590 to do so I took a quick stab at how we might want to implement this comment service. 6 00:00:18,620 --> 00:00:20,480 I think that we're going to have two different root handlers. 7 00:00:20,480 --> 00:00:25,340 Once again we're going to have one row handler that's going to allow us to create a new comment that 8 00:00:25,340 --> 00:00:28,190 is associated with some very particular post. 9 00:00:28,340 --> 00:00:33,050 So you'll notice that inside the path right here we're going to make a request to post slash and then 10 00:00:33,050 --> 00:00:39,490 the I.D. of the post that we're going to associate this comment with when we make a post request. 11 00:00:39,490 --> 00:00:44,320 We're going to have a body that has a content that is some string so content is going to be the actual 12 00:00:44,320 --> 00:00:46,000 text of the comment itself. 13 00:00:47,240 --> 00:00:51,320 We're then going to have a second row handler that's went to give us all of the different comments that 14 00:00:51,320 --> 00:00:57,020 are associated with some very particular post I.D. so make a get request to that route. 15 00:00:57,020 --> 00:01:00,550 That will give us all the comments associate with some given post I.D.. 16 00:01:00,560 --> 00:01:04,540 So pretty straightforward but we are going to have just a little bit more complexity on the service. 17 00:01:04,550 --> 00:01:06,560 I'll tell you why in just a moment right now. 18 00:01:06,590 --> 00:01:11,880 Let's open up our code editor and start to put this thing together it's going to look backward my terminal. 19 00:01:11,970 --> 00:01:15,140 I'm gonna open up my code editor inside of my comments directory 20 00:01:17,800 --> 00:01:18,880 inside of here right away. 21 00:01:18,910 --> 00:01:25,490 I'll make an index dot j ust file and at the very top we'll write out a little bit of boilerplate very 22 00:01:25,490 --> 00:01:28,360 similar to what we ended up with inside of our postal service. 23 00:01:28,370 --> 00:01:34,770 Just a moment ago it's all get Express. 24 00:01:35,000 --> 00:01:36,170 I'll get a body parser 25 00:01:39,860 --> 00:01:47,590 and I'll get that random bytes function that we're using to just generate random ideas. 26 00:01:47,600 --> 00:01:57,340 Next up going to create my express application I'll associate the body parser middleware with its and 27 00:01:57,390 --> 00:01:59,770 I'll put together are two root handlers. 28 00:01:59,850 --> 00:02:06,720 So we want to have a root handler that will deal with a get request to posts i.e. comments 29 00:02:09,580 --> 00:02:13,420 and of course make sure that you've got that colon right before I.D.. 30 00:02:13,420 --> 00:02:14,020 Right there 31 00:02:17,930 --> 00:02:19,160 and we could do something very similar. 32 00:02:19,170 --> 00:02:21,000 Daniel Post requests as well. 33 00:02:21,000 --> 00:02:27,750 So we're gonna look for a post request to post a line I.D. comments. 34 00:02:27,860 --> 00:02:28,790 Very good. 35 00:02:28,830 --> 00:02:34,370 And then finally let's make sure that our Express application listens on some court so say Abdul listen 36 00:02:34,760 --> 00:02:39,950 and remember we already have another service listening on Port 4000 on our computer. 37 00:02:39,950 --> 00:02:45,500 So we have to put in another unique port right here in my case I got to put in four thousand and one 38 00:02:45,590 --> 00:02:56,950 like so once I start listening on there I'll do a console log of listening on four thousand one okay. 39 00:02:57,110 --> 00:03:03,670 So good start now the next we need to do is that in some actual implementation or getting all the post 40 00:03:03,670 --> 00:03:09,610 with some given I.D. and all the to me all the comments associated with some post I.D. and creating 41 00:03:09,610 --> 00:03:11,000 a new common as well. 42 00:03:11,020 --> 00:03:16,710 Let's first begin with creating a new comment just as we had back on our post micros service. 43 00:03:16,720 --> 00:03:21,580 We're gonna store all of our comments instead of an in-memory data structure so just like we had previously 44 00:03:21,710 --> 00:03:29,350 I'm going to create a new object right here called comments by post I.D. and I'll make that an object. 45 00:03:29,360 --> 00:03:31,690 You'll notice I'm calling the thing by post I.D.. 46 00:03:32,090 --> 00:03:37,070 The reason for that is that we really want this data structure to be optimized for looking up all of 47 00:03:37,070 --> 00:03:41,960 the different comments associated with a given post so we can have a slightly more complicated data 48 00:03:41,960 --> 00:03:44,950 structure right here than what we had back on our post service. 49 00:03:44,960 --> 00:03:50,040 Let me show you a diagram to help you understand what this object is going to really look like. 50 00:03:50,080 --> 00:03:50,380 All right. 51 00:03:50,470 --> 00:03:51,180 So here's the idea. 52 00:03:51,210 --> 00:03:52,840 Here's what we're going to do that. 53 00:03:52,840 --> 00:03:56,790 Comments by post I.D. is going to look like this diagram right here. 54 00:03:56,830 --> 00:03:58,090 It's going to have some keys. 55 00:03:58,090 --> 00:04:00,090 Of course because it is an object. 56 00:04:00,090 --> 00:04:06,810 And those keys are going to be the I.D. of a post that has been created inside of application then for 57 00:04:06,810 --> 00:04:07,890 each of those keys. 58 00:04:07,890 --> 00:04:15,510 We're going to have an array of comments so here's comment number one comment number two and so on. 59 00:04:15,510 --> 00:04:20,610 So this is going to make it really really easy and straightforward to look up all the comments associated 60 00:04:20,610 --> 00:04:22,890 with some given post by the Post I.D.. 61 00:04:22,920 --> 00:04:28,290 All we have to do is reach into the comments by post I.D. object look up the given idea of the post 62 00:04:28,600 --> 00:04:33,810 and that will give us back an array of all the comments that are associated with that post. 63 00:04:33,900 --> 00:04:39,170 Pretty straightforward to do that look at OK so now we have a better idea of what this object right 64 00:04:39,170 --> 00:04:40,260 here is going to look like. 65 00:04:40,280 --> 00:04:44,270 Let's start making use of it inside of our poster request handler inside of here. 66 00:04:44,270 --> 00:04:48,980 The first thing I'm going to do is generate a new comment I.D. This is going to be just a random I.D. 67 00:04:49,040 --> 00:04:52,590 so we can identify this comment at some point in the future if we need to. 68 00:04:52,600 --> 00:05:00,560 So I'll say comment I.D. is going to be that random bytes function we're gonna call it and get a or 69 00:05:00,590 --> 00:05:04,160 random bytes generated and then convert that to a string. 70 00:05:04,160 --> 00:05:06,130 That is a hexadecimal string. 71 00:05:06,170 --> 00:05:13,600 So again just a randomly generated ideas next up will pull out the content property that is provided 72 00:05:13,600 --> 00:05:15,530 by the user inside of our incoming request. 73 00:05:15,550 --> 00:05:19,960 Because remember we had said that anytime soon makes a post request we're going gonna have a body that 74 00:05:19,960 --> 00:05:29,850 is a content that has some string so I'll get content from wreck dot body now. 75 00:05:29,850 --> 00:05:35,640 Next up we're going to take a look at our comments by I.D. by post idea object right here. 76 00:05:35,700 --> 00:05:42,780 We're gonna check to see if we've already got some array inside there or the given post I.D. so I'll 77 00:05:42,780 --> 00:05:49,800 say const comments is going to be comments by post I.D. and we'll look up the post I.D. that was provided 78 00:05:49,800 --> 00:05:50,980 inside the URL. 79 00:05:51,120 --> 00:05:51,510 We'll do. 80 00:05:51,510 --> 00:05:58,940 Rick brands dot I.D. and that will give us either in array or undefined. 81 00:05:58,990 --> 00:06:03,410 It will give us undefined if we've never had a comment as created that is associate with this post before 82 00:06:03,950 --> 00:06:06,000 this might be undefined right here. 83 00:06:06,050 --> 00:06:11,360 So to guard against that I'll say if this results in undefined then just give me by default an empty 84 00:06:11,360 --> 00:06:14,850 array. 85 00:06:14,860 --> 00:06:19,060 So now we're going to push in the new comment that we're trying to create into this comments array will 86 00:06:19,060 --> 00:06:28,020 say comments that push and I want to push in an idea of common I.D. and the content that the user just 87 00:06:28,020 --> 00:06:34,880 provided and I'll make sure that I assign this comments array back to the given post inside of our comments 88 00:06:34,880 --> 00:06:35,880 by post I.D. object. 89 00:06:35,880 --> 00:06:47,070 So we'll say comments by post I.D. at Rick brands I.D. equals comments and that should be it nonetheless 90 00:06:47,100 --> 00:06:48,200 thing that we can do right here. 91 00:06:48,210 --> 00:06:52,670 We'll send back just the entire array of comments we could send back just the comment that was created. 92 00:06:52,770 --> 00:06:56,180 But what the heck let's just send back the entire array of comments. 93 00:06:56,230 --> 00:07:04,290 I'll do a rez that status to a one and I'll send back the entire array of comments get. 94 00:07:04,320 --> 00:07:06,110 So there's our post request handler. 95 00:07:06,110 --> 00:07:10,300 Now we'll put together our get request handler which is going to be a way easier. 96 00:07:10,300 --> 00:07:17,660 So up here we'll do a rez that sent. 97 00:07:17,850 --> 00:07:21,510 We're going to look inside of our comments by post I.D. object. 98 00:07:21,930 --> 00:07:23,320 I'm going to look up inside there. 99 00:07:23,340 --> 00:07:29,830 The idea that was provided inside the path so we'll do a wreck per Rams I.D. and then once again if 100 00:07:29,830 --> 00:07:35,650 that results in undefined let's guard against that was put in and or empty array like so so that no 101 00:07:35,650 --> 00:07:41,670 matter what we always send back an array to whoever is making this request OK. 102 00:07:41,710 --> 00:07:43,030 So it looks good. 103 00:07:43,180 --> 00:07:44,630 It's going to say this file. 104 00:07:44,760 --> 00:07:47,580 The last thing I'm going to do is open up my package not just on file. 105 00:07:47,590 --> 00:07:52,480 We're going to find a script inside of there as well for starting up our project with Node 1. 106 00:07:52,510 --> 00:07:59,920 So here's my package that Chase on file and then replace the START script or create a start script. 107 00:07:59,930 --> 00:08:10,150 I should say and we'll do a node on index dot J.S. Well that should be it for our common service. 108 00:08:10,150 --> 00:08:11,800 So once again let's take a quick pause right here. 109 00:08:11,800 --> 00:08:17,530 We'll come back the next video and just do a very quick little manual test with postman post ask me 110 00:08:17,740 --> 00:08:21,880 post man not node 1 post man to make sure that this is all working as expected.